guimbri

guimbri

⇒GUIMBRI, subst. masc.
Instrument de musique à cordes, en usage dans les pays arabes, proche de la guitare. Ces almées des Folies-Bergère (...) que l'impresario présenta au public dans toute l'ingénuité sauvage de leurs danses déhanchées, au son des guimbris, des darboukas, des flûtes kabyles (A. DAUDET, Crit. dram., 1897, p. 187). À cette heure, il est rare qu'on n'entende pas s'élever, en quelque endroit de la ruine, le bruit d'une guitare ou d'un guimbri (THARAUD, Rabat, 1918, p. 210).
Prononc. : []. Aucune transcr. ds les dictionnaires. Étymol. et Hist. 1860 guemeri (L. N. GODARD, Description et hist. du Maroc, t. 1, p. 222 ds DOZY t. 2, p. 408b); 1860 guimbri (COTTE, Le Maroc contemporain, p. 130, ibid.); 1872 goumri (Lar. 19e). Empr. à l'ar. maghrébin gunb(a) « id. » (DOZY, loc. cit.; Dict. ar.-fr., coll. J. Carbonel, Alger 1956, p. 729).

guimbri [gɛ̃bʀi] n. m.
ÉTYM. 1860; arabe d'Afrique du Nord gunbarī.
Didact. (mus.). Instrument à corde d'Afrique du Nord, proche de la guitare. || Des guimbris. || « Au son des guimbris, des darboukas » (Alphonse Daudet, in T. L. F.).

Encyclopédie Universelle. 2012.

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